
Sun Safety Fact Sheet
The summer time is filled with fun activities to do outside. The sun provides warm and light and helps many things in the environment to grow. Unfortunately children who are exposed to too much sun can suffer from dehydration, sunburns and premature aging of their skin. Here are some tips child care providers and parents can follow to make play in the sun safe:
* Drink plenty of fluids. During hot weather children should drink lots
of water. Sodas and fruit drinks contain too much sugar and caffeinated drinks
may cause the body to loose fluids.
* Limit time in the midday sun as much as possible. The sun's rays are
strongest between 10a.m. and 4 p.m.
|
Index Number
|
Exposure Level
|
|
0-2
|
Minimal
|
|
3-4
|
Low
|
|
5-6
|
Moderate
|
|
7-9
|
High
|
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10+
|
Very High
|
* Put on sunglasses. Sunglasses that provide 99-100 percent UVA
and UVB protection will greatly reduce eye damage from sun exposure.
* Wear a hat. A hat with a wide brim offers good sun protection for eyes, ears,
face and the back of children's necks.
* Seek shade. Staying under cover or indoors is one of the best ways to protect
yourself from the sun.
* Wear proper clothing. Wear tightly-woven, loose-fitting, and full length clothing.
* Use sunscreen. Children should use a sunscreen with at least an SPF of 30.
Reapply at least every 6 hours and more often if swimming or excessive sweating.
Children under 6 months of age should consult a physician prior to sunscreen
use.
Adapted from the EPA's Sun Safety for Kids Program
If you need any further assistance please contact Tracey Owate, RN at
973-923-1433 X141
For more information visit http://www.cdc.gov/health/default.htm
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